Jeremiah 31:31-34
31 “Behold,
the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with
the house of Israel and the house of Judah, 32 not like the covenant that I made with their
fathers on the day when I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land
of Egypt, my covenant that they broke, though I was their husband, declares the
Lord. 33 For this is
the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days,
declares the Lord: I will put my law within them, and I will write it on their
hearts. And I will be their God, and they shall be my people. 34 And no longer shall
each one teach his neighbor and each his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ for
they shall all know me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the
Lord. For I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no
more.”
God is making a new covenant with his people. It is
necessary for him to make this new covenant, because the people have rejected
or broken or discarded the old covenant. Similar to how many people today have
rejected or abandoned the commandments of the LORD. We have all committed
rebellion against God.
In verse 34 Jeremiah (or God) says something interesting. He
says he will forgive their iniquity, and remember their sin no more. Now most
of us would just glace over those two singular nouns. I am surprised grammar
check does not indicate that with a plural possessive there should be multiple
iniquities. Likewise, with the plural possessive or singular possessive there
are multiple acts of sin.
We all commit many transgressions, but the new covenant is
not concerned with remembering any of them. The new covenant is not about your
keeping it. The new covenant is not like the old covenant. God keeps this
covenant. God provides the lamb of price or perfect sacrifice. God does it all
for you.
Whatever transgression you may have committed is forgiven.
Your sin is removed. Your iniquity is put away. Similarly, the group or
collectives sin and iniquity is forgiven. This new covenant is all about Jesus
Christ doing what he came to do for you. He has finished and fulfilled this
Covenant.
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